Pearls are valued for their subtleness. They have been regarded as timeless gems for centuries. The simplicity they exude is priceless. However, when it comes to the price, natural pearls are costly. If these gems’ beauty inspires you and you want to incorporate one into your jewelry collection, this pearl-buying guide can help you choose the perfect piece.
Types of Pearls
There are two main types of pearls: Natural and cultured pearls. Be it their formation, aesthetic appeal, or price. Both varieties differ in their respect. Natural pearl are formed inside an oyster, a living organism that resides under the sea.
When a foreign particle enters the shell, it causes the organism to react, and in turn, it secretes a nacre. This is a layer of calcium carbonate, which results in a pearl. Since the formation is inside a living organism, pearls are also called organic gemstones. Natural pearls have intense iridescence.
Read More Here: How Are Pearls Formed? The Birth of Moti Gems
Cultured pearls are formed with the help of humans. The irritant is manually placed inside the oyster. This helps in the formation of a pearl stone.
Unique Pearls
Akoya pearls
- Renowned for exceptional luster
- Originated from the seas of China, Japan, and Korea
- Produced by small oysters called Pinctada fucata
- Nearly round in shape
- Available in different colors
Basra Pearls
- Most rare pearls
- Known for their superior quality
- Sought-after gems known for their historical presence
- Comes under luxury gemstones to own
- Irregular shapes are common, and rounds are difficult to find.
Keshi Pearls
- Valued for their Mirror sheen
- Irregular shapes are common
- Exceptional luster
- Popular for their unusual formation
- Have no nucleus and have a rare appeal
Baroque Pearls
- Asymmetrical in Shape
- Unique texture
- Natural and rare
- One of a kind gem
- Available in various colors
Also Read: What Do Pearls Symbolize?

Factors Affecting Pearl Price
The value of pearls is guided by various factors such as color, luster, shape, surface quality, and size. Not all pearls have the same price. The value depends significantly upon whether the pearl is natural or cultured.
Read here: Guide to Pearl Colors
High-quality natural pearls are rare and command a high price. This is because of their limited availability. Some of the varieties take years to cultivate. On the contrary, cultured pearls are less expensive. Basra pearl are the natural pearls that are the rarest and most expensive in the world.
Read More Here: Elegance Unmatched: Allure of Basra Pearls
High-luster pearls appear bright and mirror-like and command premium prices in the market. Round pearls are considered the most desirable and often the most expensive. Larger pearls usually cost more. However, the price is even higher when combined with good luster and high surface quality.
Another factor that increases the price of these gems is their demand in the gemstone market. For instance, pearls are used as healing gems, for astrological purposes and most uniquely they are being used as alternatives for diamond engagement rings.
Read our blog to know more: Do Pearls Make a Good Engagement Ring ?
How To Identify Real Pearls
Pearls are always the first choice for those looking for both minimalistic and everyday fashion. Natural Pearl price ranges from USD 100 to USD 10,000 and more depending upon the 4 C’s. Whether you are buying a classic pearl necklace, ring, earrings, or bracelet, knowing how to identify real pearls is essential. Here are some tricks you can go for while purchasing these beautiful gems.
- The Tooth Test:
Gently rub the pearl stone on the edge of your front teeth. Real pearls feel sandy due to their layered nacre, while fake pearls feel smooth or glassy. You can also do thi by rubbing two pearls together.
- Luster and Glow
Natural white pearls have a mirror-like appearance. Their intense shine and luster identify them. Fake pearls often look flat, glassy, or too shiny.
- Weight and Temperature
Real pearls usually feel cool initially and then warm up against your skin. They are also slightly heavier than plastic or glass imitations.
- Lab Certificate
When you buy pearl, always ask for a lab certificate. This is the most reliable proof of authenticity, primarily when investing in rare pearls like Basra pearls.
If you are still confused about where to buy pearls, visit Navratan, the online gem bazaar. The best part of this place is that they provide a lab certificate indicating that your purchase is authentic.